Tuesday, May 28, 2013

Market Positions of TV broadcasters, Cablers and Streamers Competing for American Eyeballs



As I was reading about market position mapping in a strategy class, I started to think about the space occupied by TV broadcasters, cable channels and on-demand streaming sites that all compete for American eyeballs.   I created the attached diagram that illustrates "the closeness" of each of the players along 2 dimensions - the use of distribution channels and the product line breadth. Why did I chose these dimensions?  I wanted to make sure the two variables were not too closely related and were also relevant to each firms strategy.  I could have picked dozens of other variables as axes but I think these paint a nice pictures of the industry. 

So what can we glean from this map?

  • The big 4 networks (NBC, CBS, Fox and ABC) should be more concerned with the strategies of each other and less about those of Netflix or an independent cable channel
  • Although they produce and distribute filmed entertainment content, Netflix and Amazon are not direct competitors to the big 4 networks
  • A cabler like DIY Network is a niche player and, with regards to competitive forces, should really be concerned with other niche players
  • There are 3 clusters on this map called strategic groups
  • The big 4 may be less agile to respond to changes in consumer demand given their large capital expenditures in distribution channels like tradition TV.
  • Being higher on either of the axes does not mean more profitability or sustainability; the map only serves to measure "the closeness" of competitors along these two telling dimensions









Saturday, March 23, 2013

Last Friday, I spent $14 on a movie ticket and it got me to thinking where that money goes. First, the theater takes its 50% cut, or $7.   After that, production costs such as union-inflated crew wages, location fees, and wardrobe account for 23%, or $3.22. Only about 14%, or $1.96, goes to the actors to which I most closely identify the movie.  With all these hands in the cookie jar, it's no wonder why movie ticket prices have increase 1.5 times faster than the general rate of inflation since 2001.